Glimepiride
GLIMEPIRIDE
Overview:
Glimepiride is an oral medication commonly used to help manage type 2 diabetes. It’s designed to lower blood sugar levels when diet and exercise alone aren’t enough
Classification
Sulfonylureas.
Uses:
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
It’s prescribed to help people with type 2 diabetes keep their blood sugar levels in a healthier range.
It’s not for type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis
How It Work:
Glimepiride works by:
Stimulating your pancreas to release more insulin (the hormone that lowers blood sugar).
Helping your body use insulin more effectively.
Dosage:
As prescribed by your doctor.
Side Effects:
Most people tolerate glimepiride well, but like any medication, it can cause side effects. Here are the most common:
Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) – The most important one to watch out for. You might feel shaky, dizzy, sweaty, hungry, or anxious.
Weight gain – A possible downside for some.
Nausea or upset stomach
Allergic reactions – Rare, but can include rash, itching, or swelling.
Precautions:
Don’t skip meals while on glimepiride—this increases the risk of low blood sugar.
Alcohol can make side effects worse, especially hypoglycemia.
Kidney or liver issues – Tell your doctor—glimepiride may need to be adjusted.
Pregnant or breastfeeding- Not typically recommended without medical advice.
Sun sensitivity – Some people may burn more easily, so sunscreen is a good idea.
Always take it exactly as prescribed, and don’t double up on doses
Disclaimer:
This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage
Sitagliptin
SITAGLIPTIN
Overview:
Sitagliptin is a medicine that helps people with type 2 diabetes keep their blood sugar levels under control. It works by helping your body release more insulin after you eat and by telling your liver to make less sugar.
Classification:DPP-4 inhibitor (Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 inhibitor)
Uses:
Sitagliptin is a medicine which is administered to bring sugar level in the blood of a person with type 2 diabetes under control, notably following meals. It may be consumed independently or in combination with other diabetes drugs, but it is most effective when used in a combination with healthy diet and physical activity. It lowers the chances of diabetes-related issues such as damage to the nerve, kidney, or eye damage due to blood sugar level control.
How it works:
Sitagliptin blocks DPP-4, an enzyme that usually clears out helpful hormones that keep your blood sugar in balance. By blocking this enzyme, Sitagliptin allows those hormones to work longer, helping your body release more insulin after meals and lower the amount of sugar made by your liver. This helps your sugar levels stay balanced, mainly after meals.
Dosage: As prescribed by your doctor.
Side Effects:
Stuffy or runny nose
Sore throat
Mild stomach pain
Nausea or diarrhea
Headache
Precautions:Inform your doctor about your kidney problems, any history of pancreatitis or other diabetes drugs that you take before taking Sitagliptin since when used together, this may lead to a reduced amount of sugar in the blood. And do inform your doctor whether you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or receiving other medicines or supplements, just in case there is nothing that would cause trouble or does not go well with the medicines.
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage.
