Folic Acid
FOLIC ACID
OVERVIEW
Folic acid (vitamin B9) is a B vitamin supplement that may be used to prevent and treat folate deficiency (low blood levels of folate) that can cause megaloblastic anemia.
CLASSIFICATION
B-vitamin
USES
Folic acid is a B complex vitamin effective in the treatment of megaloblastic anemias due to a deficiency of folic acid (as may be seen in tropical or nontropical sprue) and in anemia of nutritional origin, pregnancy, infancy, or childhood.
HOW IT WORKS
Folic acid is approved for the prevention and treatment of folate deficiency. Healthy levels of this vitamin, which is really a hormone, not only helps form red blood cells, it protects your brain health and supports a healthy pregnancy.
DOSAGE
As directed by the physician
PRECAUTIONS
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant before using folic acid; folic acid requirements are markedly increased during pregnancy, and deficiency may harm a fetus. Folic acid passes into breast milk. Folic acid requirements are markedly increased while breastfeeding; however, amounts present in breast milk are adequate to fulfil infant requirements. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding
SIDE EFFECTS
Redness
skin rash
itching
feeling unwell (malaise), and
respiratory difficulty due to bronchospasm
Disclaimer
This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage.
PRECAUTIONS
Read the label carefully before use
Store in a dry and dark place at a temperature not exceeding 30C. Do not freeze
Keep out of reach of children
SIDE EFFECTS
· Redness
· Dryness
· Itching
Disclaimer
This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage.
Methotrexate
METHOTREXATE
Overview:
Methotrexate helps control illnesses such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, and a few kinds of cancer by calming the immune system or slowing cell growth. It works by slowing down the immune system or stopping the growth of certain cells. For most non-cancer conditions, it’s taken once a week, not every day.
Classification:Antimetabolite
Uses:
Methotrexate is a drug which aids in curing diseases that are associated with an over reactive immune system such as psoriasis, and rheumatoid arthritis. It alleviates pains, swelling as well as skin issues by deactivating the immune response. руIt is also applied to cancerous cases, where it works to slow fast growing cells. In others, it is subjected to ectopic pregnancy or other illnesses involving immunity.
How it works:
The way methotrexate works is that it prevents an enzyme in your body that is required to utilize folic acid that is able to create new cells and DNA. In so doing, it reduces the rate at which swiftly dividing cells, such as cancer cells or hyper-active immune cells inciting inflammation in diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis, can multiply.
Dosage: As prescribed by your doctor.
Side Effects:
Nausea or vomiting
Tiredness or fatigue
Upset stomach or diarrhea
Mouth sores
Headache or dizziness
Precautions:
It is always important to read and comply with your doctor’s directions before taking Methotrexate medication;it is not a daily medication but rather an occasional medication which is only taken once a week. Avoid drinking as much as possible, as it may put an additional burden on your liver, and you will have to conduct blood tests regularly to monitor your liver and kidneys and the amounts of blood cells. If you are pregnant, you are likely to get pregnant or are breastfeeding, inform your doctor about that, the medicine cannot be taken during these periods. In case you can get pregnant, do not forget to use proper birth control during its intake.
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage.
