Drotaverine
DROTAVERINE
Overview:
Drotaverine is a medicine that helps relax tight muscles in the stomach, intestines, or urinary tract. It’s often used to ease stomach pain, period cramps, or pain from kidney and gallbladder stones, giving relief from the uncomfortable spasms that cause the pain.
Classification: Antispasmodic
Uses:
- Relieves stomach and intestinal cramps
- Helps with period pain (menstrual cramps
- Eases pain from kidney stones and gallbladder stone
- Used for urinary tract spasms
- Sometimes given to reduce labor pain or uterine cramps
How it works:
Drotaverine works by blocking the enzyme phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4), which increases cAMP levels in smooth muscle cells. This causes the muscles of the stomach, intestines, urinary tract, and uterus to relax, reducing spasms and pain. Unlike some other antispasmodics, it doesn’t affect the heart or blood pressure much.
Dosage: As prescribed by your doctor.
Side Effects:
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Nausea or upset stomach
- Flushing (redness of the skin)
- Low blood pressure (rare)
Precautions:
- Use with caution if you have low blood pressure or heart problems.
- Avoid it if you are allergic to drotaverine or similar antispasmodics.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women should take it only under medical supervision.
- Do not exceed the recommended dose to avoid side effects like dizziness or headache.
- People with liver or kidney problems should use it carefully and under a doctor’s guidance.
Disclaimer:This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage.
Mefenamic Acid
MEFENAMIC ACID
Overview:
Mefenamic acid helps soothe aches and pains — especially those caused by your period, muscle strain, or head pressure.. It also helps calm down swelling and discomfort so you can feel more at ease and carry on with your day.
Classification:Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug (NSAID)
Uses:
Mefenamic acid is used to relieve mild to moderate pain, especially period cramps, muscle aches, joint pain, toothaches, and headaches.This medicine also soothes inflammation and helps cool down a fever, making tough days a little easier.
How it works:
Mefenamic acid works by blocking certain natural substances in your body (called prostaglandins) that cause pain, swelling, and fever. By cutting down these chemicals, it helps soothe pain, calm swelling, and lower a high temperature — helping you feel better faster.
Dosage: As prescribed by your doctor.
Side Effects:
Stomach pain or cramps
Nausea or vomiting
Heartburn or indigestion
Headache
Dizziness
Precautions:
Prior to the intake of Mefenamic Acid, inform your doctor whether you experience stomach ulcers, bleeding trouble, kidney, liver complications, or heart failures. It should be taken along with food or milk since it can upset the stomach lining.Pregnant women (at least during the later stages), lactating mothers, and those intending to do so should not take it without first consulting their doctor as it may not be safe at all stages of pregnancy.It should also not be conjoined with other forms of pain relievers such as ibuprofen or aspirin unless the doctor permits otherwise. Excess of NSAIDS may cause chances of developing stomach or kidney problems
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage.
