Aluminum Hydroxide

Aluminum Hydroxide

OVERVIEW

Aluminum hydroxide is an antacid.Aluminum hydroxide is used to treat heartburn, upset stomach, sour stomach, or acid indigestion. Aluminum hydroxide is also used to reduce phosphate levels in people with certain kidney conditions.

CLASSIFICATION

Antacid and alkalizer.

USES

Aluminium Hydroxide is used in the treatment of acidity, intestinal ulcers and stomach ulcers.

HOW IT WORKS

Aluminum hydroxide enters your stomach and reacts with the acid present there. This reaction neutralizes the acid, forming water and aluminum chloride. As a result, the overall acidity in your stomach decreases, which helps alleviate discomfort caused by acid-related issues.

DOSAGE

As directed by the physician

PRECAUTIONS

If you’re considering taking aluminum hydroxide—commonly used as an antacid—it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional if you have any of the following conditions:

Kidney Issues: Aluminum hydroxide is primarily eliminated through the kidneys. Impaired kidney function can lead to a buildup of aluminum in the body, potentially causing serious health problems such as bone softening (osteomalacia), anemia, and neurological issues .

Severe Constipation: This medication can exacerbate constipation. If you already experience severe constipation, using aluminum hydroxide may worsen your condition and lead to complications like bowel obstruction

Dehydration: If you’re dehydrated, your body’s ability to process and eliminate aluminum may be compromised, increasing the risk of aluminum toxicity .

Frequent Alcohol Consumption: Regular alcohol intake can irritate the stomach lining and increase acid production, potentially reducing the effectiveness of aluminum hydroxide and worsening acid-related symptoms

SIDE EFFECTS

Diarrhea

Constipation

Loss of appetite

Unusual tiredness

Muscle weakness

DISCLAIMER

This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage

Magnesium Hydroxide

Magnesium Hydroxide

OVERVIEW

A medication used to temporarily relieve constipation and heartburn

CLASSIFICATION

saline laxatives.

USES

As an Antacid: Magnesium hydroxide neutralizes excess stomach acid by reacting with hydrochloric acid in the stomach, forming magnesium chloride and water. This reaction raises the stomach’s pH, reducing acidity and providing relief from heartburn and indigestion.As a Laxative: When taken in higher doses, magnesium hydroxide draws water into the intestines through an osmotic effect. This increased water content softens stool and stimulates bowel movements, typically within 30 minutes to six hours.

HOW IT WORKS

Magnesium Hydroxide works by neutralizing stomach acid, which helps relieve heartburn, indigestion, and upset stomach. It also draws water into the intestines, softening the stool and making bowel movements easier, so it can act as a gentle laxative.

DOSAGE

As directed by the physician

PRECAUTIONS

Heartburn vs Heart Attack

Heartburn (GERD) is a digestive issue where stomach acid irritates the esophagus, causing:

A burning sensation in the chest, often after eating.

A sour or bitter taste in the mouth.

Pain that may worsen when lying down or bending over.

Heart Attack symptoms can include:

Pressure, tightness, or squeezing in the chest.

Pain radiating to the shoulders, neck, jaw, or back.

Shortness of breath, nausea, cold sweat, or lightheadedness.

Symptoms may occur suddenly, often without a clear trigger.

If you’re unsure whether it’s heartburn or a heart attack, it’s essential to seek medical attention immediately.

When to Be Extra Cautious
Before taking antacids like magnesium hydroxide (Milk of Magnesia), consult a healthcare provider if you have:

Kidney disease or a history of kidney stones: Antacids can affect kidney function and electrolyte balance.

Severe constipation: Some antacids can worsen constipation.

Dehydration: Dehydration can affect how your body processes medications.

Frequent alcohol consumption: Alcohol can interact with medications and exacerbate side effects.

Always follow dosing instructions and consult a healthcare professional if you have concerns.

Bottom Line

If you experience chest pain or discomfort and are uncertain of the cause, it’s better to err on the side of caution. Seek medical attention promptly to ensure your safety.
SIDE EFFECTS

The medicine may cause serious side effects. Stop using the medicine and call your doctor at once if you have:

severe stomach pain or constipation, loss of appetite;

pain when you urinate;

muscle weakness, tiredness;

extreme drowsiness; or

bloody or tarry stools, coughing up blood or vomit that looks like coffee grounds.

DISCLAIMER

This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage

Oxetacaine

OXETACAINE

Overview

Oxetacaine is a local anesthetic (numbing medicine) that helps relieve pain and discomfort in the stomach and throat. It’s usually used with antacids to treat problems like acid reflux, gastritis, and ulcers.

Classification
Local anesthetic
Uses
Oxetacaine is used to:
Soothe burning pain in the stomach (like in acidity or heartburn)

Reduce discomfort from gastritis or stomach ulcers

Ease throat irritation caused by acid reflux

Often combined with antacids to provide quick relief from stomach acid-related pain

How It Works
Oxetacaine works by numbing the stomach lining and throat, so you feel less burning or pain. It doesn’t reduce acid, but it makes the area less sensitive to irritation caused by acid or ulcers.
Dosage
As prescribed by your doctor.

Side effects
Oxetacaine is usually well tolerated, but some people may experience:
Nausea or vomiting

Mild diarrhea or constipation

Allergic reaction – signs include rash, itching, or swelling

Numb feeling in the throat or mouth

If taken in very large doses: Drowsiness, dizziness, or breathing problems
Precautions
Before or while using Oxetacaine, keep in mind:
Tell your doctor if you have liver or kidney problems

Not usually recommended for children unless prescribed

Avoid alcohol and spicy foods while using it, as they can make symptoms worse

Let your doctor know if you are pregnant or breastfeeding

Don’t use it for a long time without medical advice — it’s meant for short-term relief
Disclaimer
This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage