Esomeprazole
ESOMEPRAZOLE
Overview:
Esomeprazole is a drug that assists in reducing the secretion of stomach acid. It has been used in acid reflux, heartburn and ulcers of the stomach. The drug belongs to the type of drugs referred to as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs).
Classification:Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI)
Uses:
Esomeprazole has various therapeutic uses that include relieving the pain of acid reflux and heartburn associated with GERD, helps treatment and prevention of gastric ulcers, prevents ulcers that can occur in the long-term treatment of pain relievers such as NSAIDs, treats H. pylori infection when used with antibiotics and controls Zollinger-Ellison syndrome which is a rare disorder that is characterized by excessive production of stomach acid. It reduces the acid content of the stomach, thus making healing occur.
How it works:
Esomeprazole works through the inhibition of an enzyme in the stomach-liner called the proton pump. Stomach acid is vital in the action of this pump. The acid is reduced in the stomach by esomeprazole which maintains the stomach at normal levels by deactivating the pump. This measure will relieve such symptoms as heartburn and will enhance better healing of ulcers and inflammation.
Dosage:As prescribed by your doctor.
Side effects:
Gas, bloating, or constipation
Nausea or stomach pain
Headache
Diarrhea
Precaution:It is always recommended that before you start taking esomeprazole, you should tell your doctor about any liver problems you may have, whether you have osteoporosis or not, and also medications that you are currently taking like blood thinning agents and also antifungal medications because they interact. You should avoid using it in the long term unless your physician recommends it since the consequences may be low levels of magnesium, lack of vitamin B12 or even an increased bone fracture risk. Pregnant women, or those who are breastfeeding should only take it with the consent of their physician.
Disclaimer:This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage.
Levosulpiride
LEVOSULPIRIDE
Overview:
Levosulpiride is used in treating conditions like schizophrenia and depression, gastroesophageal reflux disease (acid reflux), irritable bowel syndrome, and heartburn.
Classification:
Antipsychotic
Uses:
Psychiatric Conditions:
Anxiety: Provides a calming effect by acting on the central nervous system.
Depression: Used in combination with other treatments to improve mood and reduce depressive symptoms.
Schizophrenia (in adults): Particularly effective in managing negative symptoms and emotional withdrawal associated with chronic schizophrenia.
Hallucinations: Reduces false perceptions by balancing dopamine activity in the brain.
Bipolar Disorder: Assists in stabilizing mood swings in patients with bipolar mood disorders.
Gastrointestinal Conditions:
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): Helps reduce stomach irritation and acid reflux by improving the movement of food through the digestive tract.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): Alleviates symptoms like bloating, constipation, diarrhea, indigestion, and abdominal pain by enhancing gut motility and reducing discomfort.
How It Works:
Levosulpiride is a atypical antipsychotic. It works by increasing the release of acetylcholine (a chemical messenger). This increases the movement of stomach and intestines, and prevents reflux (acid going up to the food pipe).
Dosage:
As prescribed by your doctor.
Side Effects:
Precautions:
Levosulpiride may cause dizziness. Do not drive or do anything that requires mental focus until you know how this medicine affects you.
Consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant or breastfeeding.
Consult with your doctor immediately if you have an absence of periods, abnormal milk secretion or changes in sexual desire, fever, muscle stiffness.
Take it as per dose and duration suggested by your doctor.
Disclaimer
This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage.
