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Cognitive Heart Failure is a disorder in which the heart fails to discharge sufficient blood to sustain the body’s requirements. This may happen because of many reasons, like the destruction of the heart muscle, high blood pressure, valve disease, and other heart diseases. Depending on the severity of the condition, treatment can be in the form of lifestyle changes, surgery, or heart failure medicines. In case one experiences chest pain or discomfort or any of the symptoms, then one should consult a doctor as soon as possible.

Types of Heart Diseases

Heart diseases such as heart attack, stroke, etc, have become familiar to most people. Nonetheless, heart diseases are of several types. These are:
1. Coronary Artery Disease: A coronary heart disease, it is one of the most widespread diseases of the heart. Normally, it occurs when your arteries are blocked, which is the plaque that provides blood to your heart and as such, it becomes narrow and hard.
2. Congenital heart defects: This is the other type of significant heart illness that has numerous forms, including defective heart valves, septal defects, and Atresia.
3. Arrhythmia: An irregular heartbeat is known as arrhythmia when the heart beats, and the electric impulses fail to coordinate. Because of it, your heart either beats hysterically, too slowly or too fast.
Arrhythmia are of various types:
• Tachycardia
• Bradycardia
• Premature contraction
• Irregular heartbeat
4. Dilated Cardiomyopathy: In this kind of heart disease, the chambers of the heart are inflated, and it translates to the fact that the muscles of the heart get extended and become thin. Toxins, heart attacks, and arrhythmias are the most popular causes of this type of heart disease. There is also a significant role of genetics.

Symptoms

The symptoms of heart disease depend on the kind of individual they are. There are other heart conditions that are asymptomatic. The most common symptoms are:
  • Chest pain or Angina
  • Light-headedness and tiredness.
  • Pain in the leg, back, jaw, and arm
  • A choking sensation
  • Heart palpitation
  • Stomach pain
  • Difficulty in breathing
  • Fluid retention, edema, or swelling.
  • An irregular heartbeat
As a matter of fact, cardiac arrest can also be caused by a heart attack. The body is unable to work in this situation, and the heart ceases to work. An individual should be provided with first aid in case he/she notices some signs of a heart attack.

Causes of Heart Disease

1. Heart disease is caused by many reasons, including
2. The problem with blood vessels that has its origin or ending to the heart.
3. Deficiency in the supply of nutrients and oxygen to the heart.
4. Injury to a section of the heart or the entire heart.
5. A problem with heart rhythm

Factors Which Increase the Risk of Heart Disease

Heart diseases can in some instances be genetically related. But, medical conditions and lifestyle may also predispose the risk. These include-
1. Closure off take of alcohol and smoking.
2. High blood pressure/ Hypertension.
3. Age and low activity levels
4. Dietary choices
5. A history of heart disease
6. High Cholesterol
7. Leaky heart valves
8. Extreme anxiety and stressfulness.

Medicines For Heart Failure

Heart failure medication is used to improve the overall operation of the heart as well as to manage the symptoms. Heart failure injections are used in severe cases of the heart ailment, which is more urgent and stronger as compared to tablets that are used as prophylaxis of heart failure. Examples of some drug classes that are used in the treatment of heart failure are the beta blockers, cardiac glycosides, and diuretics, which act in order to normalize the heart rhythm, lower blood pressure, and decrease the amount of fluid accumulated in the body. It is critical to adhere to a recommended medication schedule and report any adverse effects and issues to your physician so that the heart failure management can be as successful as possible.

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