AMOXICILLIN

Overview

Amoxicillin is one of the most commonly prescribed antibiotics. It’s used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections—from throat infections and earaches to chest infections and even urinary tract infections. It’s well-tolerated by most people and is often prescribed for both adults and children.
Classification:
Penicillin-type antibiotics.
Uses:
Amoxicillin helps treat infections caused by bacteria, including:
Throat and tonsil infections (like strep throat)

Ear infections (especially in children)

Sinus infections

Chest infections (like bronchitis and pneumonia)

Urinary tract infections (UTIs)

Dental infections

Some skin infections

Sometimes used to treat H. pylori infection (with other medicines) in the stomach
How It Works:
Amoxicillin works by interfering with the bacteria’s ability to build its cell wall. This weakens and eventually kills the bacteria, helping your body get rid of the infection. It does not work against viruses (like the common cold or flu).
Side Effects:
Common side effects may include:
Nausea or upset stomach

Diarrhea

Mild skin rash

Less common but more serious:
Severe allergic reaction (swelling, rash, difficulty breathing—seek medical help immediately)

Clostridium difficile–associated diarrhea (persistent, watery or bloody stools)

Liver problems (rare)

Precautions:
Let your doctor know if you are allergic to penicillin or other antibiotics like amoxicillin, ampicillin, or cephalexin.

Take the full course—even if you feel better before it’s done. Stopping early can lead to the infection coming back or bacteria becoming resistant.

If you develop a rash, itching, or trouble breathing, stop the medication and seek medical help right away.

Inform your doctor if you have kidney disease or mononucleosis (“mono”), as these may affect how the drug is used.

Can be safely used in pregnancy and breastfeeding under a doctor’s supervision.
Disclaimer:
This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage