NORETHISTERONE

Overview:

Norethisterone is a synthetic hormone similar to progesterone, used to treat menstrual problems like heavy, irregular, or painful periods. It is also used to delay periods, manage endometriosis, and control premenstrual symptoms. Sometimes, it is part of hormone replacement therapy in menopausal women.

Classification:Progestins

Uses:Norethisterone is a synthetic progestin used to treat various gynecological and hormonal disorders. It is commonly prescribed for the management of menstrual irregularities, such as oligomenorrhea, amenorrhea, and dysmenorrhea. It is effective in reducing menorrhagia (heavy menstrual bleeding) and is used to delay menstruation for non-medical reasons, such as during travel or events. Norethisterone also plays a significant role in the treatment of endometriosis, where it helps suppress the ectopic endometrial tissue growth and relieve associated pain.

How It Works:Norethisterone is a synthetic progestin that binds to progesterone receptors in the uterus and other reproductive tissues. It stabilizes the endometrium (uterine lining), inhibits ovulation by suppressing luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and alters cervical mucus and endometrial structure, reducing menstrual bleeding and controlling cycle irregularities. It mimics the natural action of progesterone during the luteal phase.

Dosage:As prescribed by your doctor.

Side effects:

Breast tenderness

Nausea

Changes in menstrual bleeding pattern

Mood changes

Spotting between menstrual cycles.

Precautions:

Norethisterone should be used with caution in patients with a history of thromboembolic disorders, liver disease, migraine with aura, or breast cancer. It is contraindicated in active hepatic disease, undiagnosed vaginal bleeding, and during pregnancy. Use in smokers and women over 35 increases the risk of vascular complications. Long-term use should be monitored due to potential hormonal side effects. Regular follow-up is recommended for women using norethisterone for chronic conditions.

Disclaimer:This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosa