Amlodipine
AMLODIPINE
Overview:
Amlodipine is a medication prescribed for managing high blood pressure and chest pain, known as angina. It is part of a class of medications called calcium channel blockers. The drug functions by relaxing and expanding the blood vessels, facilitating smoother blood flow. This action helps to lower blood pressure, alleviate chest pain, and prevent cardiovascular issues such as heart attacks and strokes.
Classification: Calcium Channel Blocker (CCB)
Uses:
This medication is used to manage high blood pressure (hypertension) and prevent chest pain (angina). It aids in enhancing blood circulation and decreasing the heart’s workload, potentially reducing the risk of heart attacks or strokes in certain patients.
How it works:
Amlodipine is classified as a calcium channel blocker. Its mechanism involves preventing calcium from entering the muscle cells in the heart and blood vessels. This action results in the relaxation and dilation of blood vessels, leading to reduced blood pressure and enhanced oxygen delivery to the heart.
Dosage: As prescribed by your doctor.
Side effects:
Dizziness or lightheadedness
Swelling in the legs or ankles
Flushing (warm feeling)
Fatigue
Precautions:
Inform your doctor if you experience liver issues, heart failure, or low blood pressure. Use with caution in elderly individuals. Refrain from consuming alcohol as it may heighten side effects. It is not advised during pregnancy without consulting a healthcare professional. Inform your doctor if you experience liver issues, heart failure, or low blood pressure.
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage
Lisinopril
LISINOPRIL
Overview:
Lisinopril is a medicine that helps lower high blood pressure and protect the heart. It’s also used to help people recover after a heart attack and to treat heart failure. It works by relaxing your blood vessels, so blood can flow more easily and your heart doesn’t have to work so hard.
Classification:ACE Inhibitor (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor)
Uses:
Lisinopril is mainly used to lower high blood pressure, which helps prevent problems like heart attacks, strokes, and kidney damage.Lisinopril is also given to people whose hearts are a bit weak or tired, to help it pump blood more easily. If someone has gone through a heart attack, it gives their heart a chance to heal and stay stronger in the days ahead. For people with diabetes and high blood pressure, Lisinopril also helps protect the kidneys from damage.
How it works:
Lisinopril acts by interfering with any natural chemical in the body that will tend to cause your blood vessels to become tightened. With this chemical, when it is obstructed your blood vessels are able to remain relaxed and open hence the free flow of blood. This will reduce your blood pressure, relieve your heart a bit, and even protect your kidney particularly when you are experiencing diabetes or high blood pressure.
Dosage: As prescribed by your doctor.
Side Effects:
Cough
Dizziness or lightheadedness
Headache
Fatigue
Nausea
Precautions:
Before taking lisinopril, remember to check your blood pressure and drink enough water. Get up slowly if you feel dizzy, and avoid foods high in potassium unless your doctor says it’s okay. Let your doctor know if you’ve had any face or throat swelling before. Also, don’t take it if you’re pregnant, and go easy on alcohol to avoid extra dizziness.
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage.
