Cilnidipine
CILNIDIPINE
Overview:
Cilnidipine is a medicine used to lower high blood pressure (hypertension). It belongs to the calcium channel blocker class and works by relaxing the blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood and reducing the workload on the heart. Cilnidipine is often preferred in patients who need gentle and long-lasting blood pressure control and may also help protect the kidneys in people with hypertension.
Classification: Calcium channel blocker (CCB)
Uses:
- Treats high blood pressure (hypertension)
- Helps reduce strain on the heart by relaxing blood vessels
- Can protect the kidneys in patients with high blood pressure, especially those with kidney problems
- May help in managing hypertension-related complications like heart or vascular issues
How it works:
Cilnidipine works by blocking L-type and N-type calcium channels in the blood vessels. Blocking L-type channels relaxes the smooth muscles of arteries, causing them to widen, which lowers blood pressure. By inhibiting N-type channels, the release of signals that narrow blood vessels is reduced, allowing the vessels to widen and reducing stress on the heart.
Dosage: As prescribed by your doctor.
Side Effects:
- Dizziness or lightheadedness
- Headache
- Flushing (redness of the face or skin)
- Swelling of ankles or feet (edema)
- Fatigue or tiredness
- Palpitations (irregular heartbeat, less common)
Precautions:
- Use with caution if you have low blood pressure, heart problems, or liver issues.
- Don’t take it with other blood pressure medicines unless your doctor approves.
- Monitor blood pressure regularly while taking the medicine.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women should take it only under medical supervision.
- Take care when driving or using machines, as it may cause drowsiness or unsteadiness.
Disclaimer:This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage.
Nebivolol
NEBIVOLOL:
Overview:
Nebivolol is a drug that assists your heart to do its work easily. It reduces high blood pressure by decreasing the rate of your heartbeat and easing your blood vessels, this way, blood can move easily. This relieves your heart of some of the pressure and maintains it healthy.
Classification:Selective Beta-1 Adrenergic Blocker (also called cardioselective beta-blocker)
Uses:
Nebivolol assists people with hypertension by facilitating blood pumping by the heart. It backs people with heart failure, assisting the heart to beat more softly and effectively.It also can reduce the likelihood of catastrophic issues like heart attacks or strokes.
How it works:
Nebivolol lowers your heart rate and relaxes your blood vessels. This helps in pumping blood by your heart and makes the blood flow easier. So blood pressure is lowered and the heart doesn’t work as much.
Dosage: As prescribed by your doctor.
Side Effects:
Dizziness or lightheadedness
Tiredness or fatigue
Nausea or stomach discomfort
Slow heartbeat
Shortness of breath
Precautions:
Prior to receiving Nebivolol, it is needed to inform your physician if you suffer from any types of heart issues such as slow heart rate or heart failure. If you have asthma or other respiratory diseases, the drug can at times exacerbate the symptoms. Diabetics need to be vigilant because Nebivolol can mask hypoglycemic symptoms as tachycardia. Your doctor might have to titrate your dose, particularly when you have problems in the liver. Unless your doc says so, they shouldn’t be taken during pregnancy or breast feeding. Abrupt d/c of this drug may cause surges in BP or exacerbate cardiac status. Shun alcohol-drinking as there is a likelihood that you will become even more dizzied and drowsy with this med.
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage.
