Eclospan 15gm
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Eclospan 15gm Cream is a combination medicine used to treat bacterial and fungal skin infections.
Beclomethasone Dipropionate
Beclomethasone dipropionate (Topical/Inhalational)
Beclomethasone Dipropionate is a potent corticosteroid used to reduce inflammation, redness, and itching. Depending on its formulation (cream, ointment, or inhaler), it works by suppressing the immune response and decreasing the release of inflammatory substances. It is widely used in asthma, allergic rhinitis, and skin conditions like eczema and psoriasis.
Therapeutic Uses
Prevention of asthma symptoms such as wheezing and breathlessness
Reduction of skin inflammation, redness, and itching
Management of allergic rhinitis and nasal congestion
Treatment of nasal polyps by reducing their size
How It Works
Beclomethasone Dipropionate is a prodrug that becomes active after conversion in the body. It blocks prostaglandins and leukotrienes, which are responsible for inflammation flare-ups in the lungs and skin.
How to Use
Inhalers: Use at the same time daily; rinse mouth after use to prevent oral thrush
Topical Application: Apply a thin layer; avoid covering with bandages
Consistency: Take regularly as prescribed; effects may take 3–7 days
Advice on Safety and Precautions
Pregnancy/Lactation: Use only under medical advice
Infected Skin: Avoid use on untreated infections
Eye Contact: Do not apply near eyes due to risk of glaucoma or cataracts
Children: Requires growth monitoring during long-term use
Side Effects
Inhalation: Hoarseness, sore throat, or oral thrush
Topical: Skin thinning, stretch marks, or burning sensation
Nasal: Dryness or nosebleeds
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can it be used during an asthma attack?
No, it is a preventer, not a rescue inhaler (use salbutamol instead)
Q: Why rinse mouth after inhaler use?
To prevent oral infections and hoarseness
Q: Is it safe for the face?
Only under dermatologist supervision for short duration
Q: What if I miss a dose?
Take it when remembered; do not double dose
Q: Does it cause weight gain?
Unlikely, as systemic absorption is minimal compared to oral steroids
Miconazole Nitrate
Miconazole is an antifungal agent from the azole class. Therefore, miconazole nitrate shows broad activity against many fungal species. The primary use is against dermatophytes, which are epidermal fungal infections. The mechanism of action of miconazole is similar to other azole antifungals. It works by inhibiting ergosterol synthesis in the fungal cell membrane. Ergosterol is an essential lipid component of fungal membranes, and without it, the fungus cannot grow, leading to elimination of the infection.
Major Indications:
Athlete’s Foot (Tinea Pedis): Causes itching and cracking between the toes.
Jock Itch (Tinea Cruris): Causes itching in the groin and underwear-covered areas.
Ringworm (Tinea Corporis): Appears as red, circular, itchy skin lesions.
Cutaneous Candidiasis: Treats yeast infections in skin folds.
Pityriasis Versicolor (Tinea Versicolor): Helps restore normal skin pigmentation affected by fungal infection.
Whenever a patient is advised to use miconazole nitrate or any formulation containing miconazole, it is generally recommended that the patient either use it under a prescription or after consultation with a doctor.
Clean & Dry: Clean the affected area thoroughly with a mild, non-perfumed soap and ensure it is completely dry. Moist environments promote fungal growth, so keeping the area dry is essential.
Cover Up: Apply a small amount of cream on the infected area and surrounding skin. Gently massage until absorbed.
How Often to Use: Usually applied twice daily (morning and night), but follow dermatologist instructions.
Persistence is Good: Even after symptoms improve, continue treatment for the full prescribed duration to prevent recurrence.
Expert Safety Tips
Tip: In athlete’s foot, pay special attention to toes and skin folds. Wear well-ventilated footwear and change socks daily.
External Use Only: Do not apply to eyes, nose, or mouth.
Caution: For vaginal yeast infections, miconazole may weaken latex condoms and diaphragms.
Avoid Band-Aids: Do not cover with plastic or waterproof dressings unless advised by a doctor, as this may worsen irritation.
Side Effects
Miconazole is generally well tolerated, but may cause:
Mild skin irritation or redness
Slight stinging or burning sensation
Itching or hives (rare)
⚠️ If you experience severe blistering, oozing, or swelling, stop using the medicine and seek medical advice immediately.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: How long does it take for Miconazole to work?
A: Relief from itching and burning usually occurs within 24–48 hours, but complete fungal clearance may take 2–4 weeks depending on severity.
Q: Can I use Miconazole Nitrate on my face?
A: Only use on the face if prescribed by a doctor, as facial skin is sensitive. Avoid contact with eyes and mouth.
Q: Is Miconazole safe for children?
A: Yes, it is generally safe for children over 2 years for topical fungal infections. For infants, consult a pediatrician first.
Q: Can I use make-up or sunscreen over it?
A: Yes, but allow 15–20 minutes for full absorption before applying other products.
Q: What if I forget to apply it?
A: Apply it as soon as remembered. If it is close to the next dose, skip the missed application and continue the regular schedule.
Neomycin
Neomycin Topical Sulfate (USP/IP)
Neomycin is a potent aminoglycoside antibiotic used to treat and prevent bacterial skin infections. It works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, thereby stopping the growth and multiplication of bacteria. It is effective mainly against gram-negative and some gram-positive organisms, and is commonly included in “triple antibiotic” ointments for minor skin care.
Therapeutic Uses
Infected Minor Wounds: Prevents infection in cuts and abrasions
Minor Burns: Protects damaged skin from secondary bacterial infection
Secondary Skin Infections: Used in eczema or impetigo when infected
Pre-Surgical Prep: Helps in surface sterilization before minor procedures
Salient Features
Localized Action: Works directly at the site of infection
Rapid Effect: Begins acting on surface bacteria quickly
Multiple Forms: Available as creams, ointments, and powders
Usage
Preparation: Wash hands and clean area with soap and water
Application: Apply a thin layer to affected area
Frequency: Use 1–3 times daily as advised
Protection: Cover with a sterile bandage if required
Unwanted Side Effects and Safety
Mild redness or irritation
Itching or stinging sensation
Allergic Contact Dermatitis: rash or hives may occur
Warning: Avoid use on large open wounds due to risk of systemic absorption and rare ototoxicity or nephrotoxicity
Precautions and Warnings
Duration: Do not use beyond 7 days without medical advice
Sensitive Areas: Avoid use in eyes or ear canal
Pregnancy: Use under medical supervision
Pediatric Use: Generally safe for children above 2 years with guidance
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can it treat acne?
Not ideal; better options include benzoyl peroxide or clindamycin
Q: What if swallowed accidentally?
Usually causes mild stomach irritation; seek help if large amount ingested
Q: Why is my skin red and itchy?
Possible allergic reaction; discontinue use and consult a doctor
Q: Can it treat fungal infections?
No, it works only against bacterial infections
Q: Can it be used under a dressing?
Yes, but consult a doctor if the wound is severe or highly inflamed
At Gem Pharmacy, we make every effort to provide accurate, expert-written, and thoroughly reviewed information related to medicines. However, this information should not be considered a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment from a qualified doctor.
The purpose of this information is to educate users and improve communication between patients and healthcare professionals. It should not be used to diagnose or treat any condition.
Always consult a certified healthcare professional before taking any medication.












