Fexofenadine Hydrochloride
FEXOFENADINE
Overview:
Fexofenadine is a non-drowsy antihistamine used to relieve allergy symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, itchy or watery eyes, and hives. It works by blocking histamine, a chemical in the body that causes allergic reactions. Because it doesn’t usually cause drowsiness, it’s safe to use during the day and helps people stay comfortable and alert while managing allergies.
Classification: Second-generation antihistamine
Uses:
Fexofenadine is used to relieve allergy symptoms like sneezing, runny or itchy nose, and itchy or watery eyes. It’s also helpful for people with hives, reducing itching and rash so the skin feels more comfortable. Overall, it helps manage everyday allergy problems without making you feel sleepy, allowing you to go about your day normally.
How it works:
Fexofenadine is a selective H1 histamine receptor antagonist. By blocking H1 receptors, it keeps histamine from triggering sneezing, itching, and a runny nose during allergic reactions. Because it doesn’t cross the blood-brain barrier significantly, it relieves allergy symptoms without causing drowsiness, allowing patients to stay alert while controlling their allergies.
Dosage: As prescribed by your doctor.
Side Effects:
- Headache
- Drowsiness
- Nausea or upset stomach
- Dizziness
- Dry mouth
Precautions:
If you’re taking Fexofenadine, be cautious if you have kidney problems or are pregnant or breastfeeding, and always let your doctor know about other medicines you use, especially antacids, since they can affect how well it works. Although it’s usually non-drowsy, some people may still feel a little sleepy or dizzy, so be careful with driving or operating machines until you know how it affects you.
Disclaimer:This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage.
Montelukast
MONTELUKAST
Overview
Montelukast helps to reduce inflammation and may be used to prevent asthma attacks in adults and children at least 2 years old.
Montelukast is also used to prevent exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (a narrowing of the air passages in the lungs due to exercise that is also known as exercise-induced asthma) in adults and children who are at least 6 years old.
For adults and children at least 2 years old with symptoms of seasonal or year-round (perennial) allergies, montelukast may be considered when other treatments have not worked.
Classification
Leukotriene receptor antagonists (LTRAs)
Uses
Montelukast is commonly used for the long-term treatment of asthma and to prevent symptoms of exercise-induced asthma. It will not stop a sudden asthma attack. Always have your rescue inhaler with you for asthma attacks.
Montelukast is also used to help control the symptoms of allergies such as sneezing, stuffy, runny, and itchy nose.
How it works
Montelukast is in the leukotriene receptor antagonist family of medications. It works by blocking the action of leukotriene D4 in the lungs resulting in decreased inflammation and relaxation of smooth muscle.
Dosage
As directed by the physician
Precautions
Before consuming Montelukast, let your doctor know about any previous allergies, as this product may cause allergic reactions in some.
Make a mention of your medical history to your doctor, including liver conditions, mental & mood conditions including anxiety, depression etc.
Mention the consumption of this drug to the dentist prior to any dental treatments.
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding then please inform your doctor before taking this medicine.
Side effects
Numbness and tingling of arms and legs
Body aches or pains
Flu-like symptoms
Headache
Anxiety and irritation
Feelings of depression, confusion, cloudy memory, and attention
Tremors and uncontrolled movements
Sleep problems
Compulsive behavior
This list does not include all the side effects, and there may be others. If you experience any of the above or any other, inform your doctor at the earliest.
Disclaimer
This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage
