Aluminium Hydroxide
ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE
Overview:
Aluminium hydroxide is a common antacid used to relieve heartburn, indigestion, and upset stomach by neutralizing excess stomach acid. It works directly in the stomach to raise the pH, providing quick relief from acidity. Besides its antacid role, it’s also used in some vaccines as an adjuvant to help boost the body’s immune response. Generally, it’s safe when taken as recommended, but excessive use may lead to constipation or disturb the body’s mineral balance.
Classification: Antacid
Uses:
It helps relieve heartburn, indigestion, and acid reflux by neutralizing extra stomach acid.
It can protect the stomach lining in ulcers and help manage acid-related problems.
Doctors also use it in some vaccines to boost immunity.
In people with kidney problems, it helps control phosphate levels in the body.
How it works:
Aluminium hydroxide works by neutralizing excess stomach acid. When it reaches the stomach, it reacts with hydrochloric acid to form water and a neutral salt, which raises the pH of the stomach contents. This makes the stomach less acidic, helping to relieve heartburn, indigestion, and irritation of the stomach lining. By reducing acidity, it also protects the stomach and esophagus from damage caused by acid.
Dosage: As prescribed by your doctor.
Side Effects:
Constipation
Stomach cramps or bloating
Low phosphate levels
Rare allergic reactions
Precautions:
You should take Aluminium Hydroxide exactly as your doctor or the label says, because too much can cause constipation or disturb your body’s mineral balance. People with kidney problems need to be extra careful, as it can affect phosphate and aluminium levels. Also, it can interfere with some medicines, so it’s best to space them out or check with a doctor. Long-term use should always be monitored to keep your minerals and bones healthy.
Disclaimer:This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage.
Dimethicone
DIMETHICONE
Overview
Dimethicone is a smoothing and protecting ingredient commonly found in lotions, creams, shampoos, and even some medications. It forms a lightweight, invisible barrier on the skin or hair, helping to lock in moisture, soothe irritation, and give a soft, silky feel. It’s gentle and often used for sensitive or dry skin.
Classification
Silicone-based skin protectant and anti-foaming agent.
Uses
Helps relieve dry, rough, or itchy skin (like in eczema or dermatitis)
Used in anti-chafing and diaper rash creams to protect the skin
Common in cosmetics and moisturizers for a smooth, non-greasy finish
Found in shampoos and conditioners to reduce frizz and add shine
Acts as an anti-foam agent in some medications or digestive aids
How It Works
Dimethicone works by forming a protective film over the skin or hair. This barrier helps to prevent water loss, shields the skin from irritants, and allows it to heal naturally. On hair, it smooths the strands, reduces tangling and frizz, and enhances shine.
Dosage
As prescribed by your doctor.
Side effects
Dimethicone is generally very well-tolerated, but in rare cases, some may experience:
Mild redness or irritation, especially with prolonged use on sensitive skin
Breakouts, if used in heavy amounts on acne-prone skin (though it’s non-comedogenic for most people)
Allergic reactions are extremely rare
Precautions
For external use only—don’t apply to open wounds or broken skin unless directed
Stop using if you notice rashes, itching, or signs of allergy
While it’s safe for most, people with very sensitive or acne-prone skin should patch-test new products
Safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding, but always check with your doctor for long-term or large-area use
Keep out of eyes, and rinse thoroughly if contact occurs
Disclaimer
This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage
