Flunarizine
FLUNARIZINE
Overview:
Flunarizine is a drug that prevents migraine attacks and works if you experience frequent dizziness or imbalance, such as vertigo. It works by calming the hyper-excitable neurons sparking your headache or dizziness and boosting cerebral blood flow.
Classification:Calcium Channel Blocker
Uses:
Flunarizine is mainly used to prevent migraine headaches, especially in people who get them often. It also helps with dizziness and balance problems, like vertigo, where you might feel like the room is spinning or you’re off balance.
How it works:
Flunarizine prevents calcium from getting into specific brain cells.Too much calcium can make the brain overactive, which can lead to migraine headaches or dizziness. By calming down this activity and improving blood flow in the brain, Flunarizine helps prevent migraines and keeps your balance system more stable.
Dosage: As prescribed by your doctor.
Side Effects:
Sleepiness or drowsiness
Weight gain
Increased appetite
Low energy or fatigue
Precautions:
It is important that you inform your doctor whether or not you have ever suffered depression or emotional health problems before using Flunarizine. In some cases, this medication may aggravate those feelings particularly when you use it in the long term. When you have any form of movement or nerve problems such as Parkinson, it may not suit you, as it may make some people stiff or shake. Other side effects of flunarizine include drowsiness and lethargy and it is advisable to observe caution on activities like driving or operating machinery where full concentration is required until the effect of cleaning is established. Elderly people have to be particularly careful because they might be more prone to fatigue or shift in their moods. As long as you are pregnant or breastfeeding or intend on either, go ask your doctor first. And it would also be a good idea not to have any alcohol when using this medicine at all- it will only make you feel all the more tired or dizzy.
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage.
Propranolol
PROPRANOLOL
Overview:
Propranolol is a type of medication known as a beta-blocker, commonly prescribed for treating various heart and blood pressure issues. It functions by decreasing the heart rate and lessening the strength of the heart’s contractions, which aids in lowering blood pressure, managing irregular heartbeats, and preventing angina (chest pain). Additionally, it is used to address anxiety, migraines, and certain tremors. By reducing the heart’s workload, propranolol facilitates easier heart function and diminishes the likelihood of future heart complications.
Classification:Non-selective Beta-adrenergic blocker (Beta-blocker)
Uses:
Propranolol is used to address high blood pressure (hypertension), alleviate chest pain (angina), and correct irregular heartbeats (arrhythmias). It is also beneficial in preventing migraines, easing anxiety symptoms such as a racing heart or tremors, and managing essential tremors. In certain situations, it is prescribed following a heart attack to enhance cardiac function and prevent subsequent heart complications. The medication functions by slowing the heart rate and reducing the heart’s workload.
How it works:
Propranolol functions by inhibiting beta-adrenergic receptors (both β1 and β2) located in the heart and blood vessels. This action diminishes the impact of adrenaline, resulting in a decreased heart rate, less vigorous heart contractions, and reduced blood pressure. Additionally, it aids in stabilizing heart rhythm and lowering the heart’s oxygen requirements, which is beneficial for conditions such as angina and arrhythmias. In the brain, propranolol can alleviate anxiety and migraine symptoms by soothing nerve signals.
Dosage:As prescribed by your doctor.
Side effects:
Slow heart rate (bradycardia)
Cold hands and feet
Tiredness or fatigue
Dizziness or light-headedness
Nausea
Precautions:
Propranolol should be administered with care in individuals with asthma, diabetes, low blood pressure, or specific heart conditions such as heart block or a slow heart rate. In diabetics, it can obscure signs of low blood sugar, like a rapid heartbeat, so it’s important to monitor blood sugar levels closely. Do not discontinue propranolol abruptly without consulting a doctor, as it could exacerbate heart issues. Notify your doctor if you are pregnant, nursing, or using other medications. Refrain from consuming alcohol and be cautious when driving, as the medication may cause drowsiness or dizziness.
Disclaimer:This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage.
