Diclofenac
Diclofenac
OVERVIEW
Diclofenac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to treat mild-to-moderate pain
CLASSIFICATION
Anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)
USES
Diclofenac is used for pain relief. It relieves pain in conditions like headache, mild migraine, muscle pain, dental pain, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, osteoarthritis, or painful menses.
HOW IT WORKS
It works by blocking the release of certain chemical messengers that cause pain and inflammation (redness and swelling)
DOSAGE
As directed by the physician
PRECAUTIONS
Before taking this drug, patients should keep the following points in mind:
The patient must tell the doctor if he/she is allergic to diclofenac, aspirin, NSAIDs (naproxen, ibuprofen, celecoxib) or any other drugs.
Inform the doctor about the medical history, particularly: asthma (having a history of shortness of breath after taking NSAIDs or aspirin), coagulation or bleeding problems, cardiac issues (such as a previous heart attack), liver disease, nasal polyps, intestinal or stomach problems.
It can cause kidney damage when used for prolonged periods. In the case of any existing kidney issues, the chances of kidney failure can increase with diclofenac consumption.
Inform the doctor about previous surgeries and drug prescriptions.
Do not drive after consuming this drug as it can cause dizziness and drowsiness.
It can cause stomach bleeding, and the risk can increase with the use of tobacco and alcohol.
Older people are at a high risk of intestinal and stomach bleeding, heart attack, and stroke when consuming this drug.
If you have high blood pressure or experience water retention, it’s crucial to inform your doctor before starting diclofenac. Adding an NSAID to your regimen can place extra strain on your heart, especially if it’s already working hard.
If you’ve had a prior ulcer or gastrointestinal bleeding, it’s advisable to consult your doctor before using diclofenac, as your risk for another bleeding episode is elevated.
For individuals with kidney issues or those taking diuretics (water pills), diclofenac use can potentially affect the kidneys’ ability to expel excess fluids. Discuss with your healthcare provider whether diclofenac is suitable for your situation.
If you have asthma and are sensitive to aspirin, there’s a possibility of a severe reaction to diclofenac. Prior to using this medication, it’s essential to have a conversation with your doctor.
SIDE EFFECTS
Nausea
Headache
Dizziness
Vomiting
Flatulence
Constipation
Diarrhea
Abdominal pain
Dyspepsia
Gastrointestinal bleeding
Gastrointestinal ulcer
Rash
Application site irritation
Injection site pain
DISCLAIMER
This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage.
Thiocolchicoside
Thiocolchicoside
OVERVIEW
Thiocolchicoside is used to reduce and relieve pain due to muscle spasms (painful muscular contractions) associated with degenerative vertebral disorders, vertebral static problems, dorsal pain, low back pain, torticollis (neck muscle contractions), and neurological and traumatological problems.
CLASSIFICATION
skeletal muscle-relaxant drug
USES
Thiocolchicoside is used for muscle relaxation. It relieves painful spasms of the skeletal muscles.
HOW IT WORKS
Thiocolchicoside is a muscle relaxant. It works on the centres in the brain and spinal cord to relieve muscle stiffness or spasm without reduction in strength. This improves pain and movement of muscles.
DOSAGE
As directed by the physician
PRECAUTIONS
Kidney Function: Use cautiously in patients with kidney disease; regular monitoring is essential.
Diarrhea: Avoid use if experiencing diarrhea.
Individual Health: Adjust dosage based on medical history and current health conditions.
Age Consideration: Not recommended for children under 16.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Avoid use during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Alcohol: Refrain from alcohol consumption while taking thiocolchicoside due to increased drowsiness.
Long-term Use: Consult a doctor before discontinuing after prolonged use.
SIDE EFFECTS
Sleepiness
Diarrhea
DISCLAIMER
This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage
