Atorvastatin
ATORVASTATIN
Overview:
Atorvastatin is commonly prescribed to help manage high cholesterol levels and reduce the risk of heart disease. It works by controlling the amount of “bad” cholesterol (LDL) and raising the “good” cholesterol (HDL) in your blood. This helps keep your heart and blood vessels healthier over time.
Classification: Cholesterol-lowering medication
Uses:
Lowers high cholesterol and triglycerides
Helps prevent heart attacks and strokes, especially in people with diabetes, high blood pressure, or a family history of heart problems
Slows the buildup of plaque in arteries (atherosclerosis)
How It Works:
Atorvastatin works by blocking an enzyme in the liver that your body uses to make cholesterol. By reducing cholesterol production, it lowers LDL (“bad” cholesterol), slightly increases HDL (“good” cholesterol), and helps clear triglycerides from the blood. This keeps blood vessels clearer and improves circulation, lowering the risk of serious heart events.
Dosage: As prescribed by your doctor.
Side effects:
While many people tolerate it well, some may notice:
Muscle pain or weakness
Digestive issues like nausea, constipation, or stomach upset
Headache
In rare cases, liver problems or severe muscle damage may occur
Precautions:
Let your doctor know if you have a history of liver disease or muscle disorders
Avoid heavy alcohol use while taking this medicine
It may interact with certain drugs—tell your doctor about all the medications and supplements you take
Pregnant or breastfeeding women should not use atorvastatin
Routine blood tests may be needed to check liver function and cholesterol levels
Disclaimer:
This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage
Calcium
CALCIUM
Overview:
Calcium is a natural mineral that your body needs to stay strong and healthy. It’s best known for keeping your bones and teeth hard and sturdy, but it also plays a big role in muscle movement, heart rhythm, and nerve function.
Classification: Calcium is a dietary supplement and essential mineral.
Uses:
Supports healthy bones and teeth
Helps muscles contract and relax properly
Keeps your heartbeat steady
Helps nerves send signals
Used to prevent or treat calcium deficiency, especially in people with osteoporosis, poor diet, or during pregnancy or growth phases
How It Works:
Calcium gets absorbed from the food you eat or from supplements. Once in your blood, it’s sent to places where it’s needed—mostly bones, teeth, and muscles. It strengthens bones, supports heart and muscle function, and helps nerves carry messages throughout your body.
Dosage: As prescribed by your doctor.
Side effects:
Most people can take calcium without issues, but some might notice:
Stomach upset or bloating
Constipation (trouble going to the bathroom)
Gas
Mild nausea (feeling slightly sick)
Dry mouth or a chalky taste
Kidney stones
High calcium levels in the blood, which may cause confusion, tiredness, or increased thirst
Precautions:
Don’t take more than recommended: Too much calcium can build up in the body and cause problems like kidney stones or high blood calcium.
Tell your doctor about your medical history, especially if you have kidney disease, heart problems, or a history of kidney stones.
Let your doctor know if you’re taking other medications: Calcium can interfere with how some drugs work—like antibiotics, thyroid medicine, or iron supplements.
Take it the right way: Some types of calcium work better with food, while others don’t. Follow the label or your doctor’s advice.
Stay hydrated: Drinking enough water helps prevent kidney stone risk when taking calcium supplements.
Disclaimer:
This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage
