Ofloxacin
OFLOXACIN
OVERVIEW
Ofloxacin is used in the treatment of bacterial infections. It is also used in infections of urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, female genital organ, skin & soft tissues and lungs (pneumonia).
CLASSIFICATION:
Ofloxacin is an antimicrobial drug in the fluoroquinolone family
USES:
Ofloxacin is a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent with activity against both gram-negative and gram-positive organisms, used for the treatment of bacterial infections such as pneumonia, pyelonephritis, skin and soft tissue infections, and urinary tract infections.
HOW IT WORKS
Ofloxacin acts on DNA gyrase and toposiomerase IV, enzymes which, like human topoisomerase, prevents the excessive supercoiling of DNA during replication or transcription. By inhibiting their function, the drug thereby inhibits normal cell division.
DOSAGE
As directed by the physician
PRECAUTIONS
You should be cautious in the following conditions if you are prescribed Ofloxacin:
Allergic to the medicine or other quinolone/fluoroquinolone antibiotics like Ciprofloxacin, Gemifloxacin, Levofloxacin, etc.
Taking any other medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, or herbal products.
Taking blood thinners like warfarin, antidepressants, antipsychotics, insulin, and other medicines to treat diabetes like glimepiride, chlorpropamide, tolazamide, etc., and anti-inflammatory drugs like ibuprofen
Taking antacids, supplements, and multivitamins with iron and zinc, then take ofloxacin 2 hours before or 2 hours after taking these medicines.
Medical history of heart diseases or prolonged QT intervals
Pregnancy, breastfeeding, or planning to get pregnant
History of diabetes, hypoglycaemia (low blood sugar) or liver disease
SIDE EFFECTS
The side effects of ofloxacin are:
Fever
Fatigue
Nausea
Constipation
Vomiting
Pale skin
Mouth dryness
Watery stools and maybe blood
Stomach cramps for months, even after the treatment is complete
Itching and rashes
Swelling or yellowing of the eyes and face
Breathing or swallowing trouble
Fluttering heartbeat
Frequent urination and sweating
Constantly feeling hungry or thirsty
If you find any of these symptoms, you should immediately consult your doctor.
Disclaimer
This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage
Orindazole
ORNIDAZOLE
Ornidazole is an antibiotic medicine which is used to treat various bacterial and parasitic infections. The antibiotic works by killing and/or keeping the growth of infection-causing organisms at bay. It does so by relieving the inflammation’s symptoms and expediting the healing process.
CLASSIFICATION
Ornidazole belongs to a class of antibacterial medications called ‘nitroimidazoles’ primarily used to treat infections caused by protozoans & bacteria
USES
It helps treat:
Amoebiasis (a stomach infection)
Chlamydia
Giardia and Trichomonas infections (can affect the stomach or private parts)
Vaginal infections
Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
Intestinal infections
Infections after surgery
HOW IT WORKS
Ornidazole’s action lies in anaerobic bacteria and protozoa metabolizing Ornidazole to produce reactive metabolites that cause DNA damage and inhibit critical cellular functions.
DOSAGE
As directed by the physician
PRECAUTIONS
Things to Know Before Using Ornidazole
No alcohol while taking this medicine, and for 3 days after you stop. It can make you feel sick.
Pregnant? Talk to your doctor first.
Breastfeeding? Ask your doctor if it’s safe.
Feeling sleepy or dizzy? Don’t drive.
Liver or kidney problems? Tell your doctor before taking it.
For children: Only give if the doctor says so.
SIDE EFFECTS
Disclaimer
This content is for informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice and proper dosage
