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Beclomethasone dipropionate (Topical/Inhalational)
Beclomethasone Dipropionate is a potent corticosteroid used to reduce inflammation, redness, and itching. Depending on its formulation (cream, ointment, or inhaler), it works by suppressing the immune response and decreasing the release of inflammatory substances. It is widely used in asthma, allergic rhinitis, and skin conditions like eczema and psoriasis.
Therapeutic Uses
Prevention of asthma symptoms such as wheezing and breathlessness
Reduction of skin inflammation, redness, and itching
Management of allergic rhinitis and nasal congestion
Treatment of nasal polyps by reducing their size
How It Works
Beclomethasone Dipropionate is a prodrug that becomes active after conversion in the body. It blocks prostaglandins and leukotrienes, which are responsible for inflammation flare-ups in the lungs and skin.
How to Use
Inhalers: Use at the same time daily; rinse mouth after use to prevent oral thrush
Topical Application: Apply a thin layer; avoid covering with bandages
Consistency: Take regularly as prescribed; effects may take 3–7 days
Advice on Safety and Precautions
Pregnancy/Lactation: Use only under medical advice
Infected Skin: Avoid use on untreated infections
Eye Contact: Do not apply near eyes due to risk of glaucoma or cataracts
Children: Requires growth monitoring during long-term use
Side Effects
Inhalation: Hoarseness, sore throat, or oral thrush
Topical: Skin thinning, stretch marks, or burning sensation
Nasal: Dryness or nosebleeds
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can it be used during an asthma attack?
No, it is a preventer, not a rescue inhaler (use salbutamol instead)
Q: Why rinse mouth after inhaler use?
To prevent oral infections and hoarseness
Q: Is it safe for the face?
Only under dermatologist supervision for short duration
Q: What if I miss a dose?
Take it when remembered; do not double dose
Q: Does it cause weight gain?
Unlikely, as systemic absorption is minimal compared to oral steroids
