Hhfudic Cream

Fusidic Acid

Fusidic Acid 2% w/w Cream/Ointment

Fusidic Acid is an effective topical bactericidal antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial skin infections. It is particularly active against Staphylococcus species, including resistant strains. It works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, thereby stopping the spread of infection and promoting skin healing.

Therapeutic Uses

Impetigo: Treats honey-crusted skin lesions

Infected Dermatitis: Manages secondary infections in eczema or psoriasis

Folliculitis: Reduces infection and inflammation of hair follicles

Infected Wounds: Helps treat minor cuts, scrapes, and stitches

Erythrasma: Effective for bacterial infections in skin folds

Key Benefits

Targeted Action: Works mainly against Gram-positive bacteria

Deep Penetration: Reaches infection beneath the skin surface

Low Irritation: Generally well-tolerated, even in sensitive areas

How to Apply

Hand Hygiene: Wash hands before and after application

Clean Area: Gently cleanse with mild soap

Application: Apply a thin layer to the affected area

Frequency: Usually 3–4 times daily or as directed

Duration: Continue for 7–14 days or as prescribed

Possible Adverse Reactions

Mild burning or stinging sensation

Redness or itching (contact dermatitis)

Rare: Skin rash, hives, or severe allergic reaction

Precautions and Warnings

Avoid Eyes: Rinse immediately if accidental contact occurs

Antibiotic Resistance: Avoid misuse for non-bacterial infections

Pregnancy/Breastfeeding: Use under medical advice, especially near breast area

Hygiene: Do not share medication to prevent cross-contamination

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Is it a steroid cream?
No, it is a pure antibiotic (some combinations may include steroids)

Q: Can it be used for acne?
Not first-line; better for infected lesions or boils

Q: How long does it take to work?
Improvement usually seen in 48–72 hours

Q: Can I cover the area?
Yes, covering may help better absorption

Q: Difference between cream and ointment?
Cream suits moist infections, ointment suits dry or crusty areas

Mometasone

Mometasone

Mometasone is a highly potent corticosteroid that effectively reduces swelling, redness, and inflammation. It works by inhibiting the release of substances responsible for allergic reactions and inflammatory responses, making it useful in treating eczema, psoriasis, and nasal allergies.

Therapeutic Uses

Dermatologic: Used in eczema, atopic dermatitis, and psoriasis (moderate-to-severe).

Allergy Relief: Helps manage hay fever, sneezing, and nasal congestion.

Nasal Polyps: Reduces nasal growths to improve breathing.

Anti-pruritic: Provides fast relief from itching in skin conditions.

Key Features

High Potency: Offers faster relief compared to milder corticosteroids.

Once-Daily Use: Improves treatment compliance.

Targeted Action: Acts locally with minimal systemic absorption.

Non-greasy: Quick absorption without heavy residue.

How to Use

Topical (Cream/Ointment):

Cleansing: Clean and gently pat dry the affected area.

Apply: Use a thin layer over the skin.

Massage: Gently rub until fully absorbed.

Wash: Wash hands after use (unless treating hands).

Nasal Spray:

Prime: Shake and pump ~10 times before first use.

Clear: Blow nose before application.

Position: Keep head slightly tilted forward.

Spray: Apply one puff while gently inhaling.

Precautions & Warnings

Sensitive Areas: Avoid use on face, armpits, or groin unless prescribed.

Duration: Avoid prolonged use to prevent skin thinning and adrenal suppression.

Occlusion: Do not use with occlusive dressings unless advised.

Nasal Injury: Avoid use after recent nasal surgery or trauma until healed.

Adverse Effects

Topical: Burning, itching, tingling, or skin lightening.

Nasal: Nosebleeds, headache, or sore throat.

Serious: Blurred vision, excessive thirst/urination, or severe rash.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Is Mometasone an antifungal or antibiotic?
No, it is a steroid and does not treat infections.

Q: Can it be used for diaper rash?
No, high-potency steroids are not recommended for infants.

Q: How fast does nasal spray work?
Relief may start within 12 hours, with full effect in 1–2 weeks.

Q: Can it cause skin lightening?
Yes, prolonged use may lead to hypopigmentation.

Q: Can I stop once I feel better?
No, gradual tapering may be required in chronic conditions.

Storage & Handling

Store at room temperature (20°C–25°C). Keep tightly closed and do not freeze.